技术解析
fstab 添加了 swapfile,但是开机不自动使用,mount -a 也无效,而且没有任何错误提示。 swapon 可以正常启用 sqapfile。
请问这是什么原因照成的?
[email protected]:~# cat /etc/fstab
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
#
# / was on /dev/sda1 during installation
UUID=53030b5c-5cb7-490d-9a5b-767b10cafc02 / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
/var/swapfile none swap sw 0 0
[email protected]:~# ls -al /var/swapfile
-rw------- 1 root root 4294967296 Nov 13 15:17 /var/swapfile
[email protected]:~# mkswap /var/swapfile
mkswap: /var/swapfile: warning: wiping old swap signature.
Setting up swapspace version 1, size = 4 GiB (4294963200 bytes)
no label, UUID=3731d030-49f9-47ee-a9c1-eb420497d65a
[email protected]:~# mount -a
[email protected]:~# free -h
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 2.0G 1.8G 70M 15M 70M 13M
Swap: 0B 0B 0B
[email protected]:~# cat /etc/fstab
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
#
# / was on /dev/sda1 during installation
UUID=53030b5c-5cb7-490d-9a5b-767b10cafc02 / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
/var/swapfile swap swap defaults 0 0
[email protected]:~# vi /etc/fstab
[email protected]:~# mount -a
[email protected]:~# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev 981M 0 981M 0% /dev
tmpfs 201M 5.6M 195M 3% /run
/dev/vda1 30G 12G 17G 40% /
tmpfs 1001M 16K 1001M 1% /dev/shm
tmpfs 5.0M 0 5.0M 0% /run/lock
tmpfs 1001M 0 1001M 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
overlay 30G 12G 17G 40% /var/lib/docker/overlay2/42273be454d07f9a62d4807d5203d55e143e693b7d215990bf55932acaa636a3/merged
shm 64M 4.0K 64M 1% /var/lib/docker/containers/8af0a8d68cd4d5b5845c9c53c2dcd9a3d7aed18b5e6c04438146d2d682185cf1/shm
tmpfs 201M 0 201M 0% /run/user/0
[email protected]:~# free -h
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 2.0G 1.8G 71M 15M 61M 10M
Swap: 0B 0B 0B